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Individuals use self-harm to deal with emotions or life events
that threaten to overwhelm them and is an attempt to survive
rather than end their lives. The self-harm releases
powerful chemicals in the brain that calm them and either allows
them to numb their feelings or to feel real and alive. It
also gives the individual a sense of control or power.
Reasons why people become overwhelmed:
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Lack of skills to deal with powerful emotions
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Stressful environment at work or school e.g. bullying, competition, multi-tasking lifestyle |
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Divorce, bereavement or terminal illness within the family |
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Low self-esteem and peer pressure |
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Physical, mental or sexual abuse |
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Other life events:
for example foster care or prison |
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